Inventorying and Use of Medicinal Herbs in Traditional Phytotherapy

Abstract

This paper describes the medicinal plants found in the area of Zvornik Municipality. It describes the anatomical- morphological and systematic characteristics, and the medicinal properties and applications in phytotherapy. On the ecologically diverse habitats, 74 plant species were collected. All individuals are orderly stored in herbarium and determined with the key for determination of plants. With this paper we give a better view on one part of the diversity of plant life in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and for everyone who is interested and who wants to deal with herbs, it can be used as guidelines for further study.

U radu su opisane pronađene ljekovite biljne vrste na području opštine Zvornik. Opisane su anatomsko-morofološke i sistematske karakteristike te njihova ljekovita svojstava i primjena u fitoterapiji. Na ekološki različitim staništima prikupljeno je 26 biljnih vrsta. Sve jedinke su uredno pohranjene u herbarijumu i determinisane uz pomoć kjučeva za determinaciju biljaka. Ovim radom se daje bolji pregled, jednog dijela diverziteta biljnog svijeta Bosne i Hercegovine, i svako koga zanima i ko se želi baviti ljekovitim biljem, može da mu bude smijernica za dalje proučavanje.