Influence of Electronic Systems on Off Road Vehicles Stability

Abstract

Application of electronic systems in al fields of design and exploitation significantly improved development of motor vehicles and their systems. Electronics especially affected particular fields of motor vehicles development, such as: power aggregates function, transmission, operator’s safety and vehicle stability. Electronic systems for improvement of the off road vehicles stability: - ABS-Anti-lock Braking Sistem, - EBD-Electronic Brake Force Distribution, - HAC-Hill Start Assist Control, - A-TRAC-Active Traction Control, - TPM-Tire Presure Monitor These electronic systems significantly improve stability in difficult exploitation conditions and are consisting part of large number of new self propelled agricultural machines and tractors. Application of electronic systems also increases exploitation safety of machinery and vehicles, which multiplies their value.

Upotrebom elektronskih sistema u svim oblastima projektovanja i eksploatacije znatno se napredovalo na usavršavanju motornih vozila i njihovih sistema. Elektronika je pogotovo uticala na pojedina polja razvoja motornih vozila, kao što su: upravljanje radom pogonskih agregata, upravljanje transmisijom, bezbednost rukovaoca, stabilnost i prohodnost vozila. Elektronski sistemi za poboljšanje stabilnosti vanputnih vozila su [3], [4], [5]: - ABS-Anti-lock Braking Sistem, - EBD-Electronic Brake Force Distribution, - HAC-Hill Start Assist Control, - A-TRAC-Active Traction Control, - TPM-Tire Presure Monitor. Navedenim elektronskim sistemima se znatno utiče na poboljšanje stabilnosti i povećanje prohodnosti u otežanim uslovima eksploatacije i oni su sastavni deo velikog broja samohodnih poljoprivrednih mašina i traktora novije generacije. Upotrebom elektronskih sistema znatno se povećava i bezbednost eksploatacije mašina i vozila, tako da je njihova upotrebna vrednost višestruka.