Survey of Solid Biomass Potentials of Hungarian Agriculture
Pregled potencijala čvrste biomase u poljoprivredi Mađarske
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Author
Mago, Laszlo
Keywords
solid biomassbiomass potential
renewable energy
čvrsta biomasa
potencijal biomase
obnovljiva energija
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Show full item recordAbstract
The survey focuses on the biomass potential from the agriculture, the
possibilities of the energetic use of the biomass, biogas, biodiesel and the bioethanol, in
Hungary.
The biggest biomass producer in Hungary is the agriculture producing 58 million
tons of organic material annually in which primary product is 53 % (30.5 million tons)
and by-products 47 % (27,5 mill t). The biomass utilized for energetic purposes is barely
1.8 million tons, a merely 0.3 % of the total quantity.
The proportion of the renewable energies gained from the biomass hardly exceeds 1
% in the energy consumption of the agriculture.
The renewable energies gained from part of the biomass produced by the agriculture
could cover 10 % of the national energy demand on the short term. Ovaj pregled se odnosi na potencijal biomase iz poljoprivrede, mogućnosti
energetske primene biomase, biogas, biodizel i bioetanol, u Mađarskoj.
Najveći proizvođač biomase u Mađarskoj je poljoprivreda, sa 58 miliona tona
organske materije godišnje, u čemu primarni proizvod čini 53 % (30.5 miliona tona) a
sporedni proizvodi 47 % (27,5 mil. t). Biomasa namenjena za energetsku upotrebu čini
oko 1.8 miliona tona, samo 0.3 % ukupne količine.
Učešće obnovljivih izvora energije dobijenih iz biomase retko prelazi 1 % ukupne
potrošnje energije u poljoprivredi.
Obnovljiva energija dobijena iz dela biomase proizvedenog u poljoprivredi mogla
bi, u kratkom roku, da pokrije preko 10 % nacionalnih potreba za energijom.