Optimization of Parametar of Technical Solutions for Mechanical Harvest of Stone and Berry Fruit

Abstract

Mechanical harvest of fruit, primarly stone and berry fruit is desired task toward posibbility defect of product which is in contact with limbs, part of machines as well as when fruit fall on the ground. In this paper is shown technology-tehnical solution for harvest of sherries, plums and raspberry. It is analysed specifics in harvest and shown results tweak products in oscilation stalk of fruit. It is shown technology – technical solution for mechanical harvest of raspberry.

Mašinko branje voća, prvenstveno koštićavog i jagodičastog voća pretstavlja zahtevan zadatak zbog mogućeg oštećenja plodova pri kontaktu plodova sa granama, delovima mašine (uredjaja), kao i pri padu na podlogu. U radu su prikazana tehnološlko tehnička rešenja za branje višanja, šliva i malina. Analizirane su specifičnosti pri branju i dati prikazi i rezultati otkidanja plodova pri oscilovanju nosečih struktura plodova. Prikazana su i razmatrana tehnološko tehnička rešenja pri mašinskom branju malina.