Ecological Characteristics of Community Lolio-Plantaginetum Majoris Beger 1930

Abstract

The paper presents the ruderal association Loli-Plantaginetum majoris of the area Pale. Taxonomic analysis of the association was found 101 species. The analysis of the areal spectrum shows the dominance of the wider geographical spread (eurasian, cosmopolitan, boreal). The association has hemicryptophytes-terophytic character. Analysis of the ecological indexes shows that the most common are mesophytes, neutrophil and mesotrophic plants. In relation to the temperature, the association has mezoterm character.

U radu je opisana ruderalna zajednica Lolio-Plantaginetum majoris sa području Pala. U florističkom pogledu zajednicu gradi 101 vrsta. U areal spektru dominiraju vrste šireg geografskog rasprostranjenja (evroazijske, kosmopolitske, borealne). Zajednica ima hemikriptofitsko-terofitski karakter. Analiza ekoloških indeksa pokazuje da su najzastupljenije submezofite, neutrofilne i mezotrofne biljke, koje uspijevaju u uslovima polusjenke i pune dnevne svjetlosti. U odnosu na temperaturu, zajednicu grade biljke mezotermnog karaktera.