Technical and Tehnological Aspects of Young Potato Production

Abstract

Investigations obtained established experiments with different growing methods of young potato with utilization plant and soil covering , soil mulching and potato variety trails in the aim of choosing the best for young potato production. Second part of research obtained analyses applied mechanization since planting up to harvesting. Special importance was given to machinery for collecting potato Colorado beetle (biocolector) and machinery for termic drying leaf mass in the aim of maximal elimination of pesticides applications in the young potato production. In this paper also were analysed machines for young potato harvesting.

Istraživanja su obuhvatila postavljanje ogleda sa različitim načinima gajenja mladog krompira, primenom pokrivanja biljaka i malčovanja zemljišta, kao i ispitivanja različitog sortimenta krompira u cilju izbora najboljeg za proizvodnju mladog krompira. Drugi deo istraživanja obuhvatio je analizu primenjene mehanizacije, počev od sadnje od berbe. Poseban značaj je dat analizi rada mašinama za mehaničko sakupljanje krompirove zlatice (biokolektor) i mašinama za termičko sušenje lisne mase, u cilju maksimalno mogućeg eliminisanja primene hemijskih sredstava u proizvodnji mladog krompira. U radu su analizirane mašine za mehanizovano ubiranje mladog krompira.