Browsing Scientific Journal "PESTICIDES AND PHYTOMEDICINE" by Title
Now showing items 112-131 of 260
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Fatty acid analysis of Erwinia amylovora from Serbia and Montenegro
Automated method of fatty acid analysis was used to identify and study heterogeneity of 41 Erwinia amylovora strains, originating from 8 plant species grown in 13 locations in Serbia and one in Montenegro. All strains ... -
Field Efficacy of Fluopicolide and Fosetyl-Al Fungicide Combination (Profiler®) for Control of Plasmopara viticola (Berk. & Curt.) Berl. & Toni. in Grapevine
The efficacy of new fungicide mixtures in controlling Plasmopara viticola in grapevine was evaluated in field trials. The efficacies of Profiler (fluopicolide + fosetyl-Al) and the standard fungicide Mikal Flash (fosetyl-Al ... -
Field Efficacy of Mandipropamid for the Control of Potato Late Blight
The efficacy of mandipropamid (Revus 250 SC) in controlling Phytophthora infestans in potato was evaluated in field trials. The efficacies of Revus 250 SC in comparison with standard fungicides Quadris (azoxystrobin) ... -
The First Finding of The Fig Psylla Homotoma ficus L. (Hemiptera, Psylloidea, Homotomidae) in Serbia
The fig psylla Homotoma ficus (Homotomidae, Psylloidea) is reported for the first time from Serbia where it has recently been found in 12 localities. It is a Mediterranean species which has been introduced together with ... -
First Record of Introduced Valencia Slug, Lehmannia valentiana (Férussac, 1822), in Serbia
The established indoor population of introduced Valencia slug, Lehmania valentiana (Ferussac, 1821), has been recorded for the first time in Serbia. The first two specimens had been found in December, 2010 and cultivated ... -
First record of spotted wing drosophila Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in Montenegro
The spotted wing drosophila Drosophila suzukii Matsumura (Diptera: Drosophilidae) is an invasive pest originating from Southeast Asia. It was detected for the first time in Europe in 2008 (Spain and Italy) and subsequently ... -
First Report of Tumorigenic Agrobacterium radiobacter on Raspberry in Serbia
During the spring of 2003, gall symptoms on the roots and crowns of young raspberry plants cv. Vilamette were observed near Valjevo. Phytopathogenic bacteria were isolated from diseased plant samples. Based on the ... -
First Report of Tumorigenic Agrobacterium radiobacter on Raspberry in Serbia
During the spring of 2003, gall symptoms on the roots and crowns of young raspberry plants cv. Vilamette were observed near Valjevo. Phytopathogenic bacteria were isolated from diseased plant samples. Based on the ... -
Foraging Activity of Four Bee Species on Sesame Flowers During Two Successive Seasons in Ismailia Governorate, Egypt
Foraging activity of four bee species, Apis mellifera L., Osmia spp., Ceratina tarsata Morawitz and Xylocopa pubescens Spinola on sesame flowers was studied during two successive seasons of 2011 and 2012. Experimental ... -
Frequency and Molecular Characterization of Watermelon Mosaic Virus from Serbia
Watermelon mosaic virus (WMV) is widespread in cucurbit crops, most commonly occuring in temperate and Mediterranean regions. In Serbia WMV has been detected in single and mixed infections with Zucchini yellow mosaic ... -
Fungicide Efficacy in Peach Rusty Spot Control in Serbia
Rusty Spot has long been known as a harmful peach disease in many parts of the world. During the past several years, rusty spot infection of the late-maturing peach cultivars (Summerset, Suncrest, Fayette and O’Henry) ... -
Fusariotoxins in Wheat Grain in Serbia
Samples of wheat grain (41), collected during the 2010 harvest from seven localities in Serbia, were analysed for the presence of zearalenone (ZEA), T-2 toxin, deoxynivalenol (DON) and fumonisine B1 (FB1). Results of ... -
Fusarium oxysporum as Causal Agent of Tomato Wilt and Fruit Rot
Tomatoes are parasitized by a number of pathogens, including Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, causal agent of fusarium wilt. Fresh vegetable fruits can be contaminated with various fungi that produce mycotoxins, ... -
Genotoxicity of GAL-57 Herbicide in Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli
Genotoxicity of the herbicide GAL-57, containing two active ingredients; bentazon and dicamba, was investigated using the Ames test. Salmonella typhimurium (tester strains TA98 and TA100) and Escherichia coli (strain WP2uvrA) ... -
The Genus Botrytis and Botrytis cinerea Species: Pathogenic, Morphological and Epidemiological Characteristics
Species of the genus Botrytis occur wherever their hosts are grown, ranging from cold areas of Alaska to warm and dry areas in Israel. They have a necrotrophic life style which is often associated with phenology of the ... -
Genus Monilinia on Pome and Stone Fruit Species
Different species of the genus Monilinia are common plant pathogens that endanger pome and stone fruit production worldwide. In Serbia, two species of this genus are widely distributed – M. laxa and M. fructigena, while ... -
Greenhouse and Field Evaluation of Two Biopesticides Against Tetranychus urticae and Panonychus ulmi (Acari: Tetranychidae)
The mycopesticide Naturalis (based on Beauveria bassiana strain ATCC 74040) and botanical pesticide Kingbo (based on oxymatrine, an alkaloid from Sophora flavescens, a traditional Chinese herb) were tested against the ... -
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction in Pesticide Residues Analysis: 1. Optimisation of Extraction Conditions
The method of headspace solid phase microextraction (HS/SPME) was successfully used in a simultaneous multicomponent analysis of hexachlorobenzene (HCB), tefluthrin, heptachlor, aldrin, chlorpyrifos, fenthion and bifenthrin ... -
Headspace Solid Phase Microextraction in Pesticide Residues Analysis: 2. Apple Samples
Headspace solid phase microextraction method (HS/SPME), optimised previously for pesticide water solutions, was applied to trace residues of the pesticides chlorpyrifos, fenthion and bifenthrin in apple samples. One-hour ... -
Hematological Effects of Herbicide Avalon® (Bentazon+Dicamba) in Rats
Hematological effects of the herbicide Avalon (GAL-57), a mixture of bentazon and dicamba, were tested on rats. Avalon was administered by gavage at three and four dose levels (250, 500, 1000 and 1250 mg/kg weight/day) ...